top of page

 a woman with glasses smiling
Patti Travioli, Horticulturist, Farmer, Herbalist

 

2024 marked the ten-year anniversary of Heartwood Forest Farm.  Reaching this milestone would not have been possible if it wasn’t for all of the plants and people in my life.  I had hoped to write an in depth story about each year, but it was more of a project than I thought.  The farm story is still being written, but for now, here is a little timeline to start.

 

2014-Official business papers filed with the State of Michigan.  I mailed them on my birthday in April and I was so excited when I received them back with the date stamp of May 1, 2014.  Many of you know that this date is the celebration of Beltane, May Day and other special springtime events.  So, this is the story of the official anniversary date of the farm.  The farm field was cleared of old dead Scots Pine trees and was planted with rye. 

 

I worked downstate in Mt. Pleasant at CMU for the biology department, so I lived in two locations.  I was also the feature fruit/veggie/herb writer for Michigan Gardening Magazine, and my garden in Mt. Pleasant that I was blogging about “My Urban Farmscape” was published in Groundbreaking Food Gardens: 73 Plans that Will Change the Way You Grow Your Garden by Niki Jabbour, Storey Publishing.

 

2015-For the first year anniversary, I invited friends and family to a farm blessing, where we hosted the first May pole and tied fabric ribbons that contained wishes for the land.  The bee pasture was prepared and their hives were set in place.  The building that now serves as the apothecary was moved from where our home is currently to the farm field.  The rye grew so tall it became fun playing hide and seek with my granddaughters. I planted the pollinator habitat during the dormant season once the rye was mowed.  

 

2016-The first high tunnel was constructed in the late summer with the help of a grant from USDA-NRCS.  An irrigation line was brought to the hoophouse from the house. Beds were prepped and amended, and it was planted in the fall with winter greens such as spinach.  Lavender beds in the field were planted with Lavendula x intermedia ‘Provence’, along with additional future field and bed preparations.  I decided that I wanted to create a soap from the farm, so I developed “Herbal Infusion” as my first soap.  The farm officially becomes USDA Certified Organic. 

 

2017-Early spring planting in the hoophouse.  I was still working at CMU and living in two locations, but managed to attend the Monday market at The Commons and began selling plants, greens and herbs. The summer continued with weekends full of harvesting tomatoes, beets, and other veggies and herbs.  I had a small CSA and learned that wasn’t really the farm model I wanted to follow.  I spent a lot of time during the weekday evenings taking art classes at CMU, studying papermaking, book arts, and printing.  It had been years since I had worked with my art, so it was a nice way to jump back into my creative space.  Living in two places was a little tricky, and I couldn’t have done it without the help from my husband who lived and worked from our home in Cedar, but the farm wasn’t his job.  I helped my parents move from my childhood home into an apartment in the fall and planted apple trees at the farm.  For Christmas my husband gifted me with my first copper alembic still. 

 

2018-I left my position at CMU early spring.  It felt like the work I was hired to do was finished, and I was ready to farm full time.  A second high tunnel was constructed in mid summer and additional spaces in the field were planted and beginning to take shape from what I had envisioned.  A row of English roses were planted by my daughter.  She would help with planting other crops when she was home.  I began vending downtown Traverse City at the Sara Hardy Farmers Market.  The first video was created at the farm by Novum Productions and feels very inspiring every time I watch it.  Classes and events began to happen at the farm, other vending opportunities took place.  Our first pair of farm cats, Rhu and Barb, joined us for pest control.   It was a very full and exciting year. 




 

2019-My stepdad passes away.  Spring planting was quiet and full of reflection.  I worked on my own therapeutic horticulture program with the plants as my guide.  It’s amazing how nature allows you to move through grief.  My mom moves to the area close by during July.  The farm is in full swing this season, and there are so many things happening.  Growing, harvesting, teaching, farmers markets and more.  Social media begins to be the “way” of promoting, and I didn’t care to spend a whole lot of time on my phone or computer.  I wanted to be outdoors in person with the plants.  I thought that others may want to learn this way, so I developed the first Herb Farmer Apprenticeship in the spring of 2020.  I attended my first Great Lakes Herb Faire in Chelsea, Michigan as a vendor.  What an incredible event.  I met so many herbalists including local herbalist jim mcdonald, friendly plant people and I learned so much.  I met Maria Noel Groves, who sent me seeds from her garden.  This is the year I began growing Korean Licorice Mint, Agastache rugosa

 

2020-My husband was retiring from his job, so we decided to take a long trip to Sedona, AZ.  What a place to experience transitions!  I began my online course with Rosemary Gladstar during this time, trying to dedicate a full day, but nature was calling.  We hiked up some of the biggest red rock formations, visited the Grand Canyon, and experienced the energy and spirit of vortexes. 

 

Then we heard the news during the last few days we were in AZ….you know, the pandemic.  We flew home and as a farm, I opened to the public and was propelled into working like no way I could have ever imagined.  The Herb Farmer Apprenticeship still continued, and with the students, we all experienced the power of nature and plants. The rest of the year is somewhat of a blur. 

 

2021- A train trip vacation to the west coast with my husband during the first of the year, then… there are puppies in the house!  My son,  daughter in-law and their dogs moved in with us since Oakley was going to have puppies and we had extra space in our home.  What a joy to experience puppies at this time!  We ended up keeping one of the pups, and you know her as Luna.  She was born on the first day of the new moon, so her full name is Nova Luna White Walker.  White walker is the part of her name from her mom.  The farm store opened on the farm, attending the Sara Hardy farmers market as a vendor continued, and classes were held at the farm as people continued to seek out respite in nature.  The volunteers worked with me part time, and the harvesting of lavender and learning distillation was the newest learning experience for us.  The Herb Farmer Apprenticeship continued where we ended that class with a trip to United Plant Savers.  Afterwards, I attended a weekend distillation workshop with Erika Galentin and Ashley where I continued my distillation learning journey and when I came home I bought a new still that would enable me to do steam distillations.  So much to learn as I began to distill rose scented geraniums, lavender, and rosemary.  I also attended a weekend workshop with an artist which launched my obsession with extracting pigments from plants and making paint.  Plants offer so many gifts!  And this was a year where I immersed myself in farm work and learning new things. 

 

2022-Early this year our cats disappeared, about a month apart.  I can only suspect coyotes.  But now, the farm fun continues and there is a new puppy!  Riley is his name, and his blue eyes put us into a trance!  I’m hopeful this will deter some of the wild animals that are browsing around.  I did end up with two more cats, two adult females I adopted from a rescue shelter.  They had both been in the shelter for 6 months and really needed a home.  One cat had short hair, and the other long hair, so I named them Sunny and Cher.  I continued with growing transplants for wholesale to local businesses and did not teach any Herb Farmer Apprenticeships this year.  I did however teach a woman when she was available while we worked together.  My soap making has evolved to include a lavender goats milk soap, using goats milk from a neighboring farm, rose garden, forest spa, new moon, and many more.  I continue as a vendor at the Sara Hardy farmers market, selling herb transplants, honey, soap, bulk herbs, fresh herbs, hydrosols, herbal jams, and some cute little flower and herbal bouquets.  I continued with my learning of distillation and pigment extraction.  I was approached by a local videographer that asked if I would like a video of the farm, so we met almost every couple weeks throughout the season.  I concluded that I didn’t like to be in front of the camera, but he did a great job capturing a lot of what I do.  At the end of the year, I provided housing in one of the hoophouses for chickens.  This was fun, and I almost became a chicken farmer, but realized I wanted to travel too much in the winter.    




 

2023-I was happy to finish my class with Rosemary Gladstar just in time to meet the deadline.  I learned so much!  By mid March the hoophouse was cleaned up and planted.  Sometimes I don’t give myself enough credit, but when looking at past pictures they remind me that I really do a great job!  The garden between both of the hoophouses was planted with cut flowers, which I called the “wedding garden” because two of my kids got married this year.  There were a lot of celebrations!  Both of my honeybee hives swarmed, and I was able to capture both of them and place them back into their home.  Beekeeping is always another adventure and I have become a skilled swarm whisperer.  At the farm I worked with women part time or as volunteers.  I have met so many people that have shaped what the farm has become.  It has been a big project!  After teaching a few classes about extracting pigments and creating watercolor paints, I realized most people attending the classes were more interested in painting, and needed to spend more time with that.  I learned that I personally LOVE the process of making the paint.  I’m still learning, and it takes a lot of plant material to make paint.  Rosemary Gladstar was the keynote presenter at the Great Lakes Herb Faire, and I was able to meet her and give her a big hug, not to mention pose for a picture showing of our henna tattoos.  Really, this event is so fun!  This was also the first year I “let go” of my organic certification.  I have been USDA Certified Organic since the beginning of this farm, as well as a previous farm I had downstate. 

 

2024-The farm is TEN!  This was the year I decided to take a “sabbatical”. I felt that I really needed to step back and take some time to look at where my intentions were for the farm.  My body had worked as hard as it could, and I was turning 62 this year, which used to be the age of retirement.  I will never retire from growing plants, gardening and farming.  But where was this business heading?  I lost sight of what it was that I really wanted to do and the direction I was heading.  During this sabbatical I decided that I would not be a vendor at the farmers market.  So why not have a festival!  Oh my, Herb Fest 2024 happened and I really didn’t think it would be more that 20 people or so wandering over to the farm that day.  Well, it was more like 200!  What a fun day it was.  As the season continued, I dove deeper into growing more plants for distillation and pigment extraction.  I should probably talk about these separately, but I suppose I’m trying to be a little brief because both of these deserve a much longer description (to come in 2025?)  The only vending event I attended was at the Great Lakes Herb Faire, where along with all of the other fabulous herbalists and plant people, I met Rosalee de la Forêt who was the keynote speaker.  I shared my vending space with Mary Colvin, and she later interviewed me on her podcast “Herbology Talk Podcast”.  This is also the second year that I had a roadside stand, and I learned that I need to be a better roadside stand manager.  The biggest challenge are the animals. Next, there isn’t any electricity.  I’m trying to figure out how I can make improvements to better serve you.  There will be plants again beginning in May 2025. 

 

I really can’t thank all of the people enough that have some how contributed to Heartwood Forest Farm.  There have been so many!  I am so grateful for all of you.  My journey as a plant lover has been lifelong, but as a professional horticulturist starting in 2000, when I graduated from Michigan State University with the desire to become more involved in the organic and local food movement, and then focusing on herb farming beginning in 2014.  I can’t wait to see what happens next!  This life would not have happened if it weren’t for the plants and desire to spend time outdoors.  When I step outside and wander my way through the woods to the farm, it is truly like experiencing and living in a fantasy these days.  I recommend this to everyone!


Herbal Blessings and wishing you a happy 2025!


Patti




Echinacea purpurea

Common Name: Coneflower   

 

Botanical Name:  Echinacea spp.  

 

E. angustifolia, E. atrorubens, E. laevigata, E. pallida, E. paradoxa, E. purpurea, E. sanguinea, E. simulata, and E. tennesseensis.

 

Native American Lakota Name:  Ichahpe hu. 

 

AKA:  Purple Coneflower, Snakeroot

 

Family:  Asteraceae

 

Origin:  Native to Eastern and Central North America.  The above species can be found in almost all states. 

 

Morphology: Stiff, tall, erect stems.  The leaves are dark green, oblong- lanceolate with tiny hairs.  Veins are deep and predominate.  I have noticed the leaves on the lower portion of the plant (older leaves) become larger with age.  As for flowers, the center disk holds the actual reproductive structures, and the colorful petals (ray) surrounding the center may serve to attract pollinators and allow a place for them to land and sit while collecting nectar. Flowers unfold from a cup shape to flat, then as they mature and seeds begin to develop, the disk begins to mound upward into the shape that may resemble a pinecone and the ray petals fold straight down the ground. Roots of E. angustifolia have been preferred for medicine making.  The roots grow more as a tap root, but E. purpurea is just as good and easier to grow or obtain.  Their roots are more like a large fibrous root. 

 

Description:  A perennial plant growing up to 4 feet tall. 

 

Habitat:  Was a common native prairie plant that has been over harvested so you rarely see it in its native habitat.  Prefers full sun and tolerates sandy dry soil.

 

Growing:  Echinacea purpurea is most widely grown as a perennial plant in the garden.  Allow space for mature size of about 1–2-foot square.  Full sun preferred but will tolerate some shade.  You may notice less flowering.  Once established, this plant will tolerate dry soil.  This is an important pollinator plant for birds and butterflies.  You can collect seeds (nutlets) from the flower heads in late fall or allow them to drop and spread.  I am growing E. angustifolia, which isn’t as vigorous, and have yet felt the need to harvest any for this reason.  I have unsuccessfully grown E. pallida and E. tennesseensis in Northern Michigan.  There are many cultivars now available of Echinacea purpurea with a wide range of colors, yellow, oranges, reds and purples.  I consider these more ornamental than medicinal and have yet to see any research, but have been told any echinacea spp. will work and be effective.  They are a gorgeous in the garden. 


Echinacea in herbal bouquets

Parts Used:  Roots are most used for medicinal purposes, but flowers and leaves are also collected and used.  The petals make a visually appealing tisane. Echinacea is also a beautiful cut flower.

 

Harvest:  Only harvest cultivated species.  Never harvest from the wild.  Harvest three year old roots in the fall.  Flowers and leaves can be harvested throughout the years during their peak time. 

 

Taste/Uses:  Sweet, cold, diffusive (tingling), stimulating.  I have found it more of a numbing than tingling effect on my tongue with a hint of an earthy flavor.  Echinacea helps ease sore throats. 

 

Farm Notes: Not only has it been a favorite perennial in my garden for as long as I can remember, but this is also the first plant that I connected to as an herbalist and was the first plant I tinctured.  I love the daisy shaped flowers with purple ray petals. Visually stunning to me in the pollinator habitat, as well as any of the gardens around the farm or my home.   I cultivate both E. angustifolia and E. purpurea.

 


Echinacea growing at Heartwood Forest Farm

Constituents:  Volatile, oil, glycoside, echinaceine, phenolics

 

Actions:  Anti-microbial, alterative, anti-catarrhal, tonic, anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, stimulates saliva, helpful for treating allergies and asthma. Research has shown that there is an increase in white blood cells and their strength of action 3 Native American uses by Camanche for toothache and sore throat, Sioux used herb for rabies, snake bites and septic conditions 3 Only supportive of traditional uses-not those of “armchair Western herbal experts” that promote it as an “immune stimulant” 5

 

Energetics: Cooling

 

Preparation and Dosage:  Decoction: prepare 1-2 tsp roots in 1 c. water, slowly simmer 10-15 minutes and drink 3 x day.  I make and prefer a tincture: 1-4 mL 3 x day.  I only take 1 x day for 2 2 weeks on and 2 weeks off (this is what I was taught years ago). Capsules can be made of powdered root for colds 500mg 3 x day. 

 

Combinations:  Combines well with goldenseal

 

Cautions: I knew someone that told me they experienced headaches. If you have any sensitives or allergies to plants in the Asteraceae family I would use caution.

 

References-These are references used in my herbal studies. I'm sure that throughout my learning about echinacea, there have been others.


1.     The New Holistic Herbal by David Hoffman

2.     The Complete Illustrated Holistic Herbal by David Hoffman

3.     The Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine by Andrew Chevallier, FNIMH

4.     The Earthwise Herbal Vol.1 by Matthew Wood

5.     The Earthwise Herbal Vol 2 by Matthew Wood

6.     A Modern Herbal Vol 1 (A-H) by Margaret Grieve

7.     A Modern Herbal Vol 2 (I-Z) by Margaret Grieve

8.     The Herb Book by John Lust

 

Native American Legends About Coneflowers

The purple coneflower, also known by its Latin name Echinacea, is a native wildflower of North America known to many different American Indian tribes. In Western tribes like the Ute, coneflowers are associated with elk and called by the name "elk root," due to the belief that wounded elk seek them out as medicine. Coneflower roots were used as traditional healing herbs by many tribes, especially in the Great Plains and Midwest, to treat many types of swelling, burns, and pain. Coneflower has also been chewed ritually during sweatlodge ceremonies and the Sundance. The coneflower is considered one of the sacred Life Medicines of the Navajo tribe.

Updated: Nov 4, 2024

This monograph, written by myself, during a time of study growing the plant and/or gathering of information. I will cite any direct quotes where needed. You may also do the same for your study, and please give credit where credit is due. It may also include questions that may have arisen during my study.



Angelica Angelica archangelica

aka Angelica officinalis


Angelica atropurpurea has been used in place. It is a N American native plant. Is called “Bear Medicine” by indigenous cultures.


DO NOT confuse with Chinese angelica Angelica sinensis


Family: Apiaceae



Origin: Northern Europe (Seria? But moved to cooler European climates) Norway, Sweden, Finland indigenous cultures?


Description/Morphology: Biennial can grow up 6 ft tall hollow stems


Habitat: Found near damp sites with running H2O. At my farm I provide consistent irrigation.


Growing: Seeds should be fresh and will need cold-moist stratification. I like to sow seeds in February in a flat then allow them to sit outside over the winter. You can also sow seeds in the autumn, which will naturally allow them to experience the temperature fluctuations needed.


Parts Used: The stems and seeds are used for confectionary (candied is French tradition?). Roots and leaves for medicine (this is NOT Osha, which is what I believe Mathew Wood is talking about. Osha is the bear medicine plant). Roots are used for gin and other alcohols.


Harvest: Harvest leaves and stems early summer. Gather roots in the fall of year 1. Seeds will be produced in year two. Flattened dried roots are how it is sold in the medicinal marketplace. I have harvested roots, chopped and dehydrated 125 degrees for 12 hours.


Taste/Uses: Expectorant for coughs. Digestif. Eases rheumatic inflammation. Bitter, sweet, oily, warming, stimulating. Burning roots for aromatic and dream work. Pungent. Helps stop smoking or drinking alcohol as it changes their taste. Tea calms nerves and helps in moments of cravings, per Matthew Wood who recommends 1 tsp macerated root in 1 cup water. Allow to sit overnight, strain, and drink 1/3 before each meal *SEE ABOVE NOTE


September 2023, I harvested a stem and licked it (the cut end) and turpentine flavor, which I am thinking would be the pinene. It wasn’t very pleasant. Will candy some to see how this turns out. I’m curious to learn if it has different flavors throughout the season. Also the root flavor.


Constituents: essential oils including phellandrene (a and b) and pinene, angelica acid, coumarin, bitter principal, tannin.


Actions: Carminative, anti-spasmodic, expectorant, diuretic, diaphoretic, aromatic, pectoral, stimulant, tonic, warming, improves blood flow.


Energetics: warm moist

United Plant Savers and Heartwood Forest Farm
  • Instagram
500X500_DIY.webp

Proud Supporting Business Member

©2024 by Heartwood Forest Farm

The information provided throughout our website is for educational purposes only and has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.  It is not our intention to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.  If you are pregnant or nursing, or if you are inquiring on behalf of the elderly or a child, please consult with your health care professional with any questions.

bottom of page